Studies

CellWell record HH-78479

A toxic burden in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province: elevated heavy metal concentrations in sanitation workers

Zhen Li; Li Wang; Keye Xu; Yanyan Lu; Dandan Zhang

2026

In plain language

Among 102 sanitation workers versus 50 controls in Ningbo, serum, urine and blood heavy metals were higher, with drivers showing blood arsenic 8.70, cadmium 3.62 and lead 16.71 micrograms per litre, all below biological exposure indices.

Evidence
Emerging

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