Studies

CellWell record HH-44300

Impact of different cryotherapy interventions on post-exercise acute delayed-onset muscle soreness, athletic performance, and inflammatory biomarkers: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Jiawei Wu; Anjie Wang; Hao Hu; Hang Zhang

2026

In plain language

Across 51 randomized trials with 1,243 participants, cold-water immersion best reduced early muscle soreness and inflammation after exercise, while whole-body cryotherapy produced the largest creatine kinase drop and jump-performance gains.

Evidence
Emerging
Design
Expert review

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