Studies

CellWell record HH-152848

Immunopathophysiology of Gluten-Associated Insulin Resistance: A 33-mer Gliadin -- CXCR3 -- Zonulin Axis Driving IRAK4-Centered Innate Immune Amplification, Sulfur Depletion, and Upstream Modulation by Aspergillus niger Prolyl Endopeptidase

Maher Monir Akl; Abdelrahman Ahya M. Ali; Ahmed Ali. El-Nagar; Amr Ahmed

2026

In plain language

This hypothesis paper proposes that the gliadin 33-mer peptide triggers zonulin release via CXCR3 binding, driving IRAK4-centered innate immune activation and sulfur depletion that could impair insulin signaling and cause insulin resistance.

Evidence
Emerging
Design
Preprint

Read it on DOI

Powered by CellWell

Cite this record: https://thecellwell.org/studies/HH-152848

Produced by the CellWell Research Engine, custom software owned and operated by CellWell and The Holistic Hub. All rights reserved. This analysis, its indexing and its evidence classifications are proprietary. Any use, republication or onward sharing must credit CellWell Research Engine (thecellwell.org) as the source.

This is an educational research library, not medical advice. Nothing here may be used to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Always consult a qualified professional.